Tuesday, December 27, 2011

IRS Promotes Saver's Credit

The Internal Revenue Service is encouraging more taxpayers to take advantage of the "saver's credit."

The credit enable low- and moderate-income workers to begin to save for their retirement while earning a special tax credit in 2011 and the years ahead, the IRS noted.
The saver’s credit helps offset part of the first $2,000 that workers voluntarily contribute to individual retirement arrangements, 401(k) plans and similar workplace retirement programs. Also known as the retirement savings contributions credit, the saver’s credit is available in addition to any other tax savings that apply.
 
Eligible workers still have time to make qualifying retirement contributions and get the saver’s credit on their 2011 tax return, according to the IRS. Taxpayers have until April 17, 2012, to set up a new individual retirement arrangement or add money to an existing IRA and still get credit for 2011. However, elective deferrals must be made by the end of the year to a 401(k) plan or similar workplace program, such as a 403(b) plan for employees of public schools and certain tax-exempt organizations, a governmental 457 plan for state or local government employees, and the Thrift Savings Plan for federal employees. Employees who are unable to set aside money for this year may want to schedule their 2012 contributions soon so their employer can begin withholding them in January.
 
The saver’s credit can be claimed by:
• Married couples filing jointly with incomes up to $56,500 in 2011 or $57,500 in 2012;
• Heads of households with incomes up to $42,375 in 2011 or $43,125 in 2012; and
• Married individuals filing separately and singles with incomes up to $28,250 in 2011 or $28,750 in 2012.

Like other tax credits, the saver’s credit can increase a taxpayer’s refund or reduce the tax owed. Though the maximum saver’s credit is $1,000, $2,000 for married couples, the IRS cautioned that it is often much less and, due in part to the impact of other deductions and credits, may, in fact, be zero for some taxpayers.
A taxpayer’s credit amount is based on the taxpayer’s filing status, adjusted gross income, tax liability and amount contributed to qualifying retirement programs. Form 8880 is filed to claim the saver’s credit. The form’s instructions provide the details on figuring the credit correctly.

In tax year 2009, the most recent year for which complete figures are available, saver’s credits totaling just over $1 billion were claimed on just over 6.25 million individual income tax returns. The saver’s credits claimed on these returns averaged $202 for joint filers, $159 for heads of household, and $121 for single filers.

The saver’s credit supplements other tax benefits available to people who set money aside for retirement. For example, most workers may deduct their contributions to a traditional IRA. Though Roth IRA contributions are not deductible, qualifying withdrawals, usually after retirement, are tax-free. Normally, contributions to 401(k) and similar workplace plans are not taxed until withdrawn.

Other special rules that apply to the saver’s credit include the following:
• Eligible taxpayers must be at least 18 years of age.
• Anyone claimed as a dependent on someone else’s return cannot take the credit.
• A student cannot take the credit. A person enrolled as a full-time student during any part of 5 calendar months during the year is considered a student.
• Certain retirement plan distributions reduce the contribution amount used to figure the credit.
For 2011, this rule applies to distributions received after 2008 and before the due date, including extensions, of the 2011 return. Form 8880 and its instructions have details on making this computation.
The saver’s credit began in 2002 as a temporary provision. However, it was made a permanent part of the Tax Code in legislation enacted in 2006. To help preserve the value of the credit, income limits are now adjusted annually to keep pace with inflation.

Wednesday, December 21, 2011

Six Year-End Tips to Reduce 2011 Taxes

The IRS wants to remind all taxpayers that with the New Year fast approaching, there is still time for you to take steps that can lower your 2011 taxes. However, you usually need to take action no later than Dec. 31 in order to claim certain tax benefits.
Here are six tax-saving tips for you to consider before the calendar turns to 2012:
1. Make Charitable Contributions – If you itemize deductions, your donations must be made to qualified charities no later than Dec. 31 to be deductible for 2011. You must have a canceled check, a bank statement, credit card statement or a written statement from the charity, showing the name of the charity and the date and amount of the contribution for all cash donations. Donations charged to a credit card by Dec. 31 are deductible for 2011, even if the bill isn't paid until 2012. If you donate clothing or household items, they must be in good used condition or better to be deductible.
2. Install Energy-Efficient Home Improvements – You still have time this year to make energy-saving and green-energy home improvements and qualify for either of two home energy credits. Installing energy efficient improvements such as insulation, new windows and water heaters to your main home can provide up to $500 in tax savings. Homeowners going green should also check out the Residential Energy Efficient Property Credit, designed to spur investment in alternative energy equipment. The credit equals 30 percent of the cost of qualifying solar, wind, geothermal, or heat pump property. For details see Special Edition Tax Tip 2011-08, Home Energy Credits Still Available for 2011 on the IRS.gov website.
3. Consider a Portfolio Adjustment – Check your investments for gains and losses and consider sales by Dec. 31. You may normally deduct capital losses up to the amount of capital gains, plus $3,000 from other income. If your net capital losses are more than $3,000, the excess can be carried forward and deducted in future years.
4. Contribute the Maximum to Retirement Accounts – Elective deferrals you make to employer-sponsored 401(k) plans or similar workplace retirement programs for 2011 must be made by Dec. 31. However, you have until April 17, 2012, to set up a new IRA or add money to an existing IRA and still have it count for 2011. You normally can contribute up to $5,000 to a traditional or Roth IRA, and up to $6,000 if age 50 or over. The Saver’s Credit, also known as the Retirement Savings Contribution Credit, is also available to low- and moderate-income workers who voluntarily contribute to an IRA or workplace retirement plan. The maximum Saver’s Credit is $1,000, and $2,000 for married couples, but the amount allowed could be reduced or eliminated for some taxpayers in part because of the impact of other deductions and credits.
5. Make a Qualified Charitable Distribution – If you are age 70½ or over, the qualified charitable distribution (QCD) allows you to make a distribution paid directly from your individual retirement account to a qualified charity, and exclude the amount from gross income. The maximum annual exclusion for QCDs is $100,000. The excluded amount can be used to satisfy any required minimum distributions that the individual must otherwise receive from their IRAs in 2011. This benefit is available even if you do not itemize deductions.
6. Don't Overlook the Small Business Health Care Tax Credit – If you are a small employer who pays at least half of your employee health insurance premiums, you may qualify for a tax credit of up to 35 percent of the premiums paid. An employer with fewer than 25 full-time employees who pays an average wage of less than $50,000 a year may qualify. For more information see the Small Business Health Care Tax Credit page on IRS.gov.
And here is one final tip to remember: you should always save receipts and records related to your taxes. Good recordkeeping is a must because you need records to prepare your tax return, and it will help you to file quickly and accurately next year.
For more year-end tax information and to access all IRS forms and publications, visit the IRS website at http://www.irs.gov.
Links:
YouTube Videos:
Year-End Tax Tips - December 2011 English | Spanish | ASL

Friday, December 2, 2011

The Adoption Tax Credit helps you with qualified adoption expenses

If you adopted a child in 2011, you may be eligible for the Adoption Tax Credit. The Affordable Care Act
raised the maximum adoption credit to $13,360 per child in 2011. The credit is refundable, meaning
that, if eligible, you can get it even if you don’t owe tax for the year.
The Adoption Tax Credit is based on the reasonable and necessary expenses related to a legal
adoption, including adoption fees, court costs, attorney’s fees and travel expenses. If your modified
adjusted gross income was more than $185,210 in 2011, you may not qualify for the full amount. The
credit phases out completely if you earned more than $225,210.
If you adopted a special needs child, you may qualify for the full amount of the adoption tax credit even
if you paid few or no adoption-related expenses.
How to claim the Adoption Tax CreditIf you are claiming the Adoption Tax Credit, you must:
File a paper tax return, not one filed electronically. Complete and attach a Form 8839, Qualified Adoption Expenses, to your return.
See the
instructions for Form 8839to learn more. Remember, if you are claiming the credit, you will
have to file a paper tax return.
Don’t delay your adoption tax credit. Attach the required documents and Form 8839 when you
file your paper tax return.
The adoption credit, at up to $13,360 per child, is the largest refundable tax credit available to individual
taxpayers. Don’t delay your adoption credit refund by failing to include your required adoption related
documents and Form 8839 with your tax return.
It is necessary for the IRS to review your documents submitted with your Form 8839, therefore, it could
take approximately six to eight weeks to get a refund claimed on a complete and accurate paper return
where all required documents are attached.
The IRS appreciates your assistance in providing the documentation needed to protect this important
credit to ensure only those who qualify receive it.
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NOTE TO EDITORwww.irs.govfor more information about the Adoption Tax Credit Video: Adoption Credit: English | Spanish |ASL Adoption Benefits Frequently Asked Questions and Answers Six Things to Know About the Expanded Adoption Tax Credit Seven Facts about the Expanded Adoption Credit Legal guidance Tax Topic 607, Adoption Credit Adoptive Parents: Don’t Delay Your Adoption Credit Refund : Below are links to